منابع مشابه
Optimal Redistributive Capital Taxation in a Neoclassical Growth Model
1. Judd (1985) and Chamley (1986) obtained results that in the long run, the optimal capital income taxation should be zero. And they claim that the result does not depend on whether government has the ability to borrow or not. 2. Lansing in this paper gave a counterexample under which the optimal capital income tax rate is non-zero in the long run when the government does not have the ability ...
متن کاملFinancing education using optimal redistributive taxation
In this article, the joint use of an income tax and public provision of education as instruments to achieve the government’s distributional objectives is considered. Individuals differ in innate labour productivity and in aptitude to acquire skills through education. Actual labour productivity depends on both innate skill and the amount of education received. Using a generalized version of the ...
متن کاملOptimal Capital Income Taxation∗
In an economy with identical infinitely-lived households that obtain utility from leisure as well as consumption, Chamley (1986) and Judd (1985) have shown that the optimal tax system to pay for an exogenous stream of government purchases involves a zero tax rate on capital in the long run, with tax revenue collected by a distortionary tax on labor income. Extending the results of Hall and Jorg...
متن کاملOn the Optimal Taxation of Capital Income
We show that in models in which labor services are supplied jointly with human capital, the Chamley and Judd result on zero capital income taxation in the limit extends to labor taxes as long as accumulation technologies are constant returns to scale. Moreover, for a class of widely used preferences, consumption taxes are zero in the limit as well. However, we show by the construction of two ex...
متن کاملOptimal Indirect and Capital Taxation
We consider an environment in which agents’ skills are private information and follow arbitrary stochastic processes. We prove that it is typically Pareto optimal for an individual’s marginal benefit of investing in capital to exceed his marginal cost of doing so. This wedge is consistent with a positive tax on capital income. We also prove that it is Pareto optimal for the marginal rate of sub...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Public Economic Theory
سال: 2019
ISSN: 1097-3923,1467-9779
DOI: 10.1111/jpet.12354